> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://middlepowers.fyi/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Near East and South Asia

> Week of March 23, 2026

## Regional Summary

**The Broker's Dilemma**

The Iran war shows that middle powers gain leverage not by fighting but by making themselves useful—yet the price of usefulness keeps rising. Governments from the Gulf to South Asia are scrambling to convert a crisis they did not start into influence they badly want, only to find that diplomatic ambition collides with domestic fragility. The gap between what countries promise abroad and what they can sustain at home widens.

Saudi Arabia illustrates the contradiction. Mohammed bin Salman, the crown prince, is urging Washington to intensify strikes on Iran, calling the campaign a "historic opportunity" to remake the Middle East. Yet the war he wants enlarged is already dismantling his grandest domestic project. NEOM, the centrepiece of Vision 2030, cancelled more than \$5bn in construction contracts this week. Aramco rerouted crude shipments away from the Strait of Hormuz and its chief executive vanished from international conferences. A crown prince lobbying for wider conflict and signing a drone-defence pact with Ukraine—whose battlefield expertise he needs precisely because Iranian missiles keep hitting his kingdom—is not a strategist in command of events. His two ambitions, regional dominance and economic transformation, now work against each other.

Turkey has extracted the most from the crisis most cheaply. Donald Trump called Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, Turkey's president, "fantastic" for staying out of the fighting, while Iran's president thanked him in Turkish for condemning Israeli strikes. Ankara has become the only capital trusted by both Washington and Tehran to relay messages. But neutrality is not free. The Central Bank sold 60 tons of gold in a fortnight to defend the lira against volatility from the war. At home Mr Erdoğan's government prosecuted Ekrem İmamoğlu, Istanbul's mayor, alongside hundreds of co-defendants, while arresting opposition mayors across six provinces. The diplomatic prestige Turkey earns abroad rests on a political system that is destroying democracy at home.

Pakistan's bid is the most audacious and the most precarious. Field Marshal Asim Munir telephoned Mr Trump to pitch Islamabad as a venue for peace talks, and Shehbaz Sharif, the prime minister, followed up with Gulf leaders to cement the offer. The gamble is that brokering a deal would transform Pakistan from a country always seeking IMF bailouts into one everyone needs for talks. Yet Field Marshal Munir undermined the effort immediately by telling Shia clerics who "love Iran so much" to emigrate there—a remark that inflamed sectarian fury days after at least 35 people died in the suppression of Shia protests. A country that cannot manage its own sectarian divisions is unlikely to be trusted to manage a negotiation between the powers that exploit them. Military operations against Afghanistan resumed after an Eid pause, a reminder that Pakistan's borders are no less volatile than its diplomacy is ambitious.

India, by contrast, has chosen the opposite strategy: quiet self-sufficiency dressed up as strategic autonomy. Narendra Modi, the prime minister, spoke to Mr Trump about Hormuz security, shipped 38,000 tonnes of petroleum to Sri Lanka and approved \$25bn in defence deals—all without committing to any side. His foreign minister's dismissal of Pakistan as a mere "broker nation" was less a diplomatic statement than a declaration that India considers mediation beneath it. The posture works so long as oil keeps flowing from 41 different suppliers, but it also means India accumulates no diplomatic capital from the crisis, only hardware.

The countries trying hardest to shape the conflict are the ones most destabilised by it. Saudi Arabia wants escalation but bleeds investment; Turkey wants mediation but burns reserves and prosecutes opponents; Pakistan wants relevance but fans the sectarian fires the war ignites. Brokering influence from someone else's war is seductive precisely because it appears cheap—until the invoice arrives at home.

## Country Summaries

***

### <img src="https://flagcdn.com/sa.svg" alt="Saudi Arabia flag" style={{ width: "24px", height: "18px", display: "inline", verticalAlign: "middle", marginRight: "8px" }} /> Saudi Arabia

Mohammed bin Salman, the Saudi crown prince, is pushing Donald Trump to hit Iran harder. He told the American president to "ramp up attacks on Iran" and called the US-Israeli campaign a "historic opportunity" to remake the Middle East, according to Saudi intelligence sources. The kingdom is "not just calling for the military campaign to be continued, but to be intensified." Mr Trump confirmed the lobbying, saying "Yeah, he's a warrior. He's fighting with us."

But the war the crown prince wants escalated is already hurting his own economy. NEOM, the flagship project of his Vision 2030 plan, canceled over \$5 billion in construction contracts this week, including Italian contractor Webuild's dam project and Malaysian firm Eversendai's steel works for the Trojena ski village. The cancellations follow what MEED, a Middle East business publication, called "a review of Neom last year, as Saudi Arabia reassesses priorities under its Vision 2030 programme."

The kingdom's oil business is suffering too. Saudi Aramco cut crude shipments to Asian markets for the second straight month because Iranian attacks have disrupted the Strait of Hormuz. The company rerouted supplies through the Red Sea port of Yanbu while the chief executive canceled appearances at energy conferences.

Meanwhile, Saudi Arabia signed a defense cooperation agreement with Ukraine during Volodymyr Zelensky's Gulf visit. The Ukrainian president's deal focuses on sharing Ukraine's drone warfare expertise to help defend against Iranian attacks. Iranian forces have fired over 740 drones and 54 ballistic missiles at the kingdom since late February, most of which Saudi defenses have intercepted.

Despite the external pressure, the crown prince's grip on power at home remains firm. The government continued routine activities including cultural events, sports competitions, and diplomatic protocol, showing that the state functions normally even as the kingdom lobbies for a bigger war next door.

<Accordion title="Other Stories">
  * **Trump mocks Mohammed bin Salman while reports reveal Saudi Crown Prince lobbying for Iran war escalation** — Multiple outlets reported that Mohammed bin Salman, the Saudi crown prince, has been privately urging Mr Trump to continue the Iran war, calling it a 'historic opportunity.' This coincided with Mr Trump making crude remarks about the crown prince 'kissing my ass' at a Saudi investment forum in Miami, creating diplomatic awkwardness. *([nytimes.com](https://www.nytimes.com/2026/03/24/us/politics/saudi-prince-iran-trump.html))*
  * **Saudi Arabia intercepts hundreds of Iranian drones and missiles amid regional conflict** — Saudi defense forces intercepted over 740 drones and 54 ballistic missiles since late February as Iran targets Gulf countries in retaliation for US-Israeli strikes. The kingdom reported daily interceptions of Iranian projectiles targeting Riyadh and eastern regions. *([arabnews.com](https://www.arabnews.com/node/2637919/saudi-arabia))*
  * **NEOM megaproject cancels billions in contracts as Saudi Arabia scales back Vision 2030 plans** — Saudi Arabia's NEOM development terminated multiple construction contracts worth over \$5 billion, including Italian contractor Webuild's dam project and Malaysian firm Eversendai's steel works for the Trojena ski village. The cancellations signal a broader scaling back of the megaproject amid cost pressures. *([bloomberg.com](https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-03-24/neom-scraps-steel-contract-with-malaysia-firm-on-mideast-crisis))*
  * **Ukraine signs defense cooperation agreements with Saudi Arabia and Gulf states** — Volodymyr Zelensky, Ukraine's president, signed defense cooperation agreements with Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and Qatar during an unannounced Gulf tour. The deals focus on sharing Ukraine's drone warfare expertise to help Gulf nations defend against Iranian attacks. *([reuters.com](https://reuters.com/business/aerospace-defense/ukraine-saudi-arabia-sign-deal-defence-cooperation-zelenskiy-says-2026-03-27))*
  * **Saudi Public Investment Fund announces new five-year strategy rollout** — Yasir Al-Rumayyan, governor of the Public Investment Fund (PIF), announced the sovereign wealth fund will unveil its new 2026-2030 strategy within weeks, focusing on attracting more third-party capital and strengthening Saudi Arabia's position amid regional tensions. The fund has grown to over \$1 trillion in assets. *([bloomberg.com](https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-03-26/saudi-wealth-fund-commits-to-global-investments-despite-iran-war))*
  * **Saudi Foreign Minister conducts diplomatic outreach amid regional crisis** — Faisal bin Farhan, the foreign minister, participated in Group of Seven (G7) foreign ministers meetings in France, visited Pakistan for four-nation talks on the Iran conflict, and held bilateral meetings with counterparts from India, South Africa, and other nations as Saudi Arabia coordinates diplomatic responses to regional tensions. *([arabnews.com](https://www.arabnews.com/node/2637891/saudi-arabia))*
  * **King Salman and Crown Prince send condolences and congratulations in diplomatic outreach** — King Salman and Mohammed bin Salman, the crown prince, sent condolence cables to Algeria on the death of former president Liamine Zéroual, to Oman over flood victims, and congratulatory messages to Pakistan's National Day. The routine diplomatic contacts continued despite regional tensions. *([arabnews.com](https://www.arabnews.com/node/2638106/saudi-arabia))*
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="Notes">
  <ResponseField name="Trump mocks MBS while reports reveal Saudi Crown Prince lobbying for Iran war escalation" type="March 24–28, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (4)">
      * [Saudi Leader Is Said to Push Trump to Continue Iran War in Recent Calls — nytimes.com](https://www.nytimes.com/2026/03/24/us/politics/saudi-prince-iran-trump.html)
      * [Saudi Arabia urging US to ramp up Iran attacks, intelligence source confirms — theguardian.com](https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/mar/27/saudi-arabia-us-iran-attacks-mohammed-bin-salman)
      * ['He didn't think he'd be kissing my a\*\*': Trump's shocking remark at Saudi Crown Prince amid US-Iran war — hindustantimes.com](https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/he-didnt-think-hed-be-kissing-my-a-trump-shocking-remark-at-saudi-crown-prince-amid-us-iran-war-101774701087873.html)
      * [Saudi's MBS Secretly Pushes Trump to Take Iran War to Next Phase — yahoo.com](https://www.yahoo.com/news/articles/saudi-mbs-secretly-pushing-trump-153443013.html)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Saudi Arabia intercepts hundreds of Iranian drones and missiles amid regional conflict" type="March 25–29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Saudi Arabia intercepts missile targeting Riyadh as Iran attacks on Gulf neighbors continue — arabnews.com](https://www.arabnews.com/node/2637919/saudi-arabia)
      * [Saudi Arabia: Two Drones Intercepted and Destroyed in Recent Hours — aawsat.com](https://english.aawsat.com/gulf/5256210-saudi-arabia-two-drones-intercepted-and-destroyed-recent-hours)
      * [Saudi defence ministry says it intercepted drones over its eastern region — middleeasteye.net](https://www.middleeasteye.net/live-blog/live-blog-update/saudi-defense-ministry-says-it-intercepted-drones-over-its-eastern)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Saudi Aramco cuts oil supply to Asia as Strait of Hormuz disruptions force route changes" type="March 23–26, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Saudi Aramco cuts oil supply to Asia for second month in April — reuters.com](https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/saudi-aramco-tells-buyers-lift-only-arab-light-crude-yanbu-april-2026-03-23/)
      * [World's Top Oil Exporter to Reduce Asia Sales as War Bites — bloomberg.com](https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-03-26/saudi-oil-sales-to-top-asia-buyers-to-drop-on-hormuz-disruptions)
      * [Aramco CEO Withdraws From Houston Event to Deal With War — finance.yahoo.com](https://finance.yahoo.com/sectors/energy/articles/aramco-ceo-withdraws-houston-event-133441617.html)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="NEOM megaproject cancels billions in contracts as Saudi Arabia scales back Vision 2030 plans" type="March 24–26, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Neom Scraps Steel Contract With Malaysia Firm on Mideast Crisis — bloomberg.com](https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-03-24/neom-scraps-steel-contract-with-malaysia-firm-on-mideast-crisis)
      * [Neom terminates \$5bn Trojena dams contract with Webuild — meed.com](https://www.meed.com/neom-terminates-5bn-trojena-dams-contract-with-webuild)
      * [Multiple Neom construction contracts cancelled — dezeen.com](https://www.dezeen.com/2026/03/26/neom-cancels-contracts-the-line-trojena/)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Ukraine signs defense cooperation agreements with Saudi Arabia and Gulf states" type="March 27, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Ukraine and Saudi Arabia sign deal on defence cooperation, Zelenskiy says — reuters.com](https://reuters.com/business/aerospace-defense/ukraine-saudi-arabia-sign-deal-defence-cooperation-zelenskiy-says-2026-03-27)
      * [Ukraine Seals Defense Deal With Saudi Arabia as Zelensky Lands in Surprise Visit — kyivpost.com](https://www.kyivpost.com/post/72715)
      * [Iran war shockwaves push Saudi Arabia to strike security deal with Ukraine — politico.eu](https://politico.eu/article/iran-war-shockwaves-force-saudi-arabia-to-strike-security-deal-with-ukraine)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Saudi Public Investment Fund announces new five-year strategy rollout" type="March 26–28, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Public Investment Fund Sticks to Overseas Deals as Regional Tensions Rise — bloomberg.com](https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2026-03-26/saudi-wealth-fund-commits-to-global-investments-despite-iran-war)
      * [PIF Gov. Yasir Al-Rumayyan preaches investment stability amid Middle East war — sportsbusinessjournal.com](https://www.sportsbusinessjournal.com/Articles/2026/03/26/pifs-al-rumayyan-preaches-investment-stability-amid-middle-east-conflict/)
      * [Saudi wealth fund to unveil five-year plan within weeks — asiaasset.com](https://asiaasset.com/sovereign-wealth-funds/saudi-wealth-fund-pif-aims-to-draw-more-third-party-capital-in-new-five-year-strategy)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Saudi Foreign Minister conducts diplomatic outreach amid regional crisis" type="March 25–29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Saudi foreign minister attends G7 session in France and holds talks with Indian counterpart — arabnews.com](https://www.arabnews.com/node/2637891/saudi-arabia)
      * [PM Shehbaz commends Kingdom's 'remarkable restraint' in meeting with Saudi FM — dawn.com](https://www.dawn.com/news/1986574)
      * [Day 30 of Middle East conflict — Iran warns against US ground invasion — cnn.com](https://www.cnn.com/2026/03/29/world/live-news/iran-war-us-israel-trump?post-id=cmncgox8n0000356sbki8b1bs)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="King Salman and Crown Prince send condolences and congratulations in diplomatic outreach" type="March 23–29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Saudi king, crown prince offer condolences on death of Algeria's former president Zeroual — arabnews.com](https://www.arabnews.com/node/2638106/saudi-arabia)
      * [King Salman and Crown Prince offer condolences to Oman's Sultan over victims of Al-Musarrat depression — saudigazette.com.sa](https://saudigazette.com.sa/article/659985/saudi-arabia/king-salman-and-crown-prince-offer-condolences-to-omans-sultan-over-victims-of-al-musarrat-depression)
      * [Saudi King, Crown Prince Congratulate President of Pakistan on National Day — aawsat.com](https://english.aawsat.com/gulf/5254383-saudi-king-crown-prince-congratulate-president-pakistan-national-day)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Other" type="">
    <Expandable title="Sources (4)">
      * [solutions by stc Signs SAR 1.4 Billion Deal with Saudi Aramco for Advanced HPC Infrastructure — techafricanews.com](https://techafricanews.com/2026/03/25/solutions-by-stc-signs-sar-1-4-billion-deal-with-saudi-aramco-for-advanced-hpc-infrastructure/)
      * [Saudi Arabia 'freezes' reported arms deal for Sudan's army, signals possible policy shift — addisstandard.com](https://addisstandard.com/saudi-arabia-freezes-reported-arms-deal-for-sudans-army-signals-possible-policy-shift/)
      * [King Felipe VI reaffirms Spain's solidarity with Saudi Arabia amid attacks — arabnews.com](https://www.arabnews.com/node/2638102/saudi-arabia)
      * [Saudi Arabia launches Bahrain shipping link as Gulf routes face war turmoil — arabnews.com](https://www.arabnews.com/node/2637593/business-economy)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>
</Accordion>

***

### <img src="https://flagcdn.com/ae.svg" alt="United Arab Emirates flag" style={{ width: "24px", height: "18px", display: "inline", verticalAlign: "middle", marginRight: "8px" }} /> United Arab Emirates

Iranian attacks on the UAE have escalated into economic warfare, with missiles and drones now targeting industrial facilities after more than 2,400 projectiles.

UAE air defences intercepted 16 ballistic missiles and 42 drones on March 29 alone, bringing intercepts to 414 ballistic missiles, 15 cruise missiles, and 1,914 drones since February 28. The attacks have killed 11 people including soldiers and foreign civilians, with Iran now hitting industrial sites including Emirates Global Aluminium's Al Taweelah plant.

The UAE has responded economically. The Central Bank approved a package worth over 1 trillion dirhams to strengthen banks during the attacks, including easier access to cash and relief on capital ratios. Banks hold 920 billion dirhams in liquidity with foreign exchange reserves exceeding 1 trillion dirhams.

Sultan Al Jaber, ADNOC's chief executive, warned that blocking the Strait of Hormuz amounts to "economic terrorism" as the company cut LNG production due to shipping disruptions. Mr Al Jaber spoke by video at the CERAWeek conference and travelled to Washington for meetings.

Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, the UAE president, met Volodymyr Zelensky in Abu Dhabi as part of the Ukrainian president's Gulf tour to discuss security and cooperation. Mr Zelensky had signed air defence agreements with Qatar during the same tour, part of Gulf coordination against Iranian drone threats.

The Cabinet, chaired by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, praised the "heroic defence spirit" of the Armed Forces while approving the National Space Strategy 2031 and over 120 international agreements.

<Accordion title="Other Stories">
  * **Mubadala exits CoolIT Systems in \$4.75 billion deal with 15x return** — Abu Dhabi's Mubadala Investment Company is selling its minority stake in data centre cooling company CoolIT Systems to Ecolab in a \$4.75 billion deal led by KKR. The transaction gives KKR a 15x return and shows the growing demand for AI-driven data centre cooling solutions. *([thenationalnews.com](https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/economy/2026/03/26/mubadala-to-sell-minority-stake-in-coolit-in-475-billion-deal/))*
  * **Mubadala Energy secures new Indonesia gas exploration block in Andaman Sea** — Indonesia awarded Mubadala Energy the Southwest Andaman exploration block under a Production Sharing Contract, holding 100% interest. This adds to the company's portfolio in the Andaman Sea basin, where it has made previous discoveries and is becoming a leading explorer in the region. *([arabianbusiness.com](https://www.arabianbusiness.com/business/energy/mubadala-energy-wins-the-bid-for-southwest-andaman-block-in-indonesia))*
  * **ADNOC and OMV announce leadership for Borouge Group International polyolefins merger** — ADNOC and Austria's OMV appointed Roger Kearns as CEO and Sultan Al Jaber as chairman of Borouge Group International, a new global polyolefins company created by merging their businesses. The \$60 billion platform will combine Borouge, Borealis, and NOVA Chemicals. *([reuters.com](https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/adnoc-omv-appoint-new-leadership-borouge-group-international-2026-03-26/))*
  * **UAE Cabinet praises Armed Forces defence spirit, approves National Space Strategy 2031** — The UAE Cabinet, chaired by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, praised the heroic defence spirit of the UAE Armed Forces and approved the National Space Strategy 2031. The Cabinet also approved over 120 international agreements and new health and nutrition strategies. *([news.webindia123.com](https://news.webindia123.com/news/Articles/World/20260329/4432918.html))*
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="Notes">
  <ResponseField name="UAE intercepts over 2,000 Iranian missiles and drones in month-long conflict" type="March 28–29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [UAE reports interception of 16 missiles and 42 drones on Sunday — thenationalnews.com](https://www.thenationalnews.com/news/uae/2026/03/29/uae-iran-missile-strikes)
      * [UAE Air Defences Intercept 16 Ballistic Missiles and 42 Drones from Iran on March 29, 2026 — gulfnews.com](https://gulfnews.com/uae/government/uae-air-defences-intercept-16-ballistic-missiles-and-42-drones-from-iran-on-march-29-1.500489908)
      * [UAE stands resilient one month after more than 2,000 Iranian missile and drone attacks — gulfnews.com](https://gulfnews.com/uae/uae-stands-resilient-one-month-after-more-than-2000-iranian-missile-and-drone-attacks-1.500489892)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="ADNOC adjusts operations amid Strait of Hormuz disruption, CEO calls blockade 'economic terrorism'" type="March 23–26, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [ADNOC CEO calls any Iran curbs on Hormuz passage 'economic terrorism' — reuters.com](https://www.reuters.com/world/middle-east/adnoc-ceo-calls-any-iran-curbs-hormuz-passage-economic-terrorism-2026-03-26/)
      * [UAE's ADNOC Gas adjusts LNG output in response to shipping disruption — reuters.com](https://reuters.com/business/energy/uaes-adnoc-gas-adjusts-lng-output-response-shipping-disruption-2026-03-23)
      * [ADNOC CEO to address CERAWeek virtually, will travel to Washington later this week — reuters.com](https://reuters.com/world/middle-east/adnoc-ceo-address-ceraweek-virtually-will-travel-washington-spokesperson-tells-2026-03-23)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="UAE President Mohammed bin Zayed holds talks with Ukrainian President Zelensky in Abu Dhabi" type="March 28, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [The President of the UAE and the Ukrainian President discuss cooperation relations and developments in the region — voiceofemirates.com](https://www.voiceofemirates.com/en/emirates/2026/03/28/the-president-of-the-uae-and-the-ukrainian-president-discuss-cooperation-relations-and-developments-in-the-region/)
      * [Ukraine's Zelenskyy signs air defence deals with UAE, Qatar on Gulf tour — aljazeera.com](https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2026/3/28/zelenskyy-signs-air-defence-deals-with-uae-qatar-on-gulf-tour)
      * [UAE President holds talks with Zelenskyy in Abu Dhabi — emiratitimes.com](https://emiratitimes.com/uae-president-zelenskyy-meeting/)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Mubadala exits CoolIT Systems in \$4.75 billion deal with 15x return" type="March 26, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Mubadala and KKR to exit CoolIT in \$4.75bn deal with 15 times return — thenationalnews.com](https://www.thenationalnews.com/business/economy/2026/03/26/mubadala-to-sell-minority-stake-in-coolit-in-475-billion-deal/)
      * [Mubadala to sell minority stake in CoolIT Systems to Ecolab — gulfbusiness.com](https://gulfbusiness.com/en/2026/finance/mubadala-to-sell-minority-stake-in-coolit-systems-to-ecolab/)
      * [KKR sells CoolIT Systems to Ecolab for \$4.75 billion — investing.com](https://www.investing.com/news/company-news/kkr-sells-coolit-systems-to-ecolab-for-475-billion-93CH-4580948)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="UAE Central Bank approves trillion-dirham resilience package for banking sector" type="March 24, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [UAE Central Bank Approves Resilience Package to Strengthen Banking Sector, Economy — mena.entrepreneur.com](https://mena.entrepreneur.com/business-news/uae-central-bank-approves-resilience-package-to-strengthen-banking-sector-economy)
      * [Gross banks' assets up by 1.4% to \$1.473trln at end of January 2026: CBUAE — zawya.com](https://www.zawya.com/en/business/banking-and-insurance/gross-banks-assets-up-by-14-to-1473trln-at-end-of-january-2026-cbuae-byryrhz5)
      * [CBUAE's Dh1 trillion liquidity support — a gamechanger, if it reaches the ground — gulfnews.com](https://gulfnews.com/gn-focus/cbuaes-dh1-trillion-liquidity-support-a-gamechanger-if-it-reaches-the-ground-1.500484829)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Mubadala Energy secures new Indonesia gas exploration block in Andaman Sea" type="March 25, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Mubadala Energy wins the bid for Southwest Andaman block in Indonesia — arabianbusiness.com](https://www.arabianbusiness.com/business/energy/mubadala-energy-wins-the-bid-for-southwest-andaman-block-in-indonesia)
      * [Mubadala Energy Secures Key Exploration Block in Indonesia's Andaman Sea — gulfnews.com](https://gulfnews.com/business/energy/mubadala-energy-expands-gas-hunt-with-new-indonesia-block-1.500486829)
      * [Abu Dhabi's Mubadala expands portfolio with 100 percent stake in new gas block — economymiddleeast.com](https://economymiddleeast.com/news/abu-dhabis-mubadala-expands-portfolio-with-100-percent-stake-in-new-gas-block)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="ADNOC and OMV announce leadership for Borouge Group International polyolefins merger" type="March 24–26, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [ADNOC and OMV appoint new leadership for Borouge Group International — reuters.com](https://www.reuters.com/business/energy/adnoc-omv-appoint-new-leadership-borouge-group-international-2026-03-26/)
      * [OMV and ADNOC unveil leadership for Borouge Group International polyolefins JV — indianchemicalnews.com](https://www.indianchemicalnews.com/people/omv-and-adnoc-unveil-leadership-for-borouge-group-international-polyolefins-jv-29833)
      * [ADNOC and OMV advance formation of Borouge Group International AG — hydrocarbonengineering.com](https://www.hydrocarbonengineering.com/petrochemicals/24032026/adnoc-and-omv-advance-formation-of-borouge-group-international-ag/)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="UAE Cabinet praises Armed Forces defense spirit, approves National Space Strategy 2031" type="March 29–30, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [UAE Cabinet chaired by Mohammed bin Rashid praises heroic defence spirit of UAE Armed Forces — news.webindia123.com](https://news.webindia123.com/news/Articles/World/20260329/4432918.html)
      * [UAE Cabinet Lauds Armed Forces, Approves 5-Year Space Strategy — newkerala.com](https://newkerala.com/news/a/uae-cabinet-chaired-mohammed-bin-rashid-praises-heroic-989.htm)
      * [UAE boosts defence readiness and unveils ambitious five-year space strategy under Sheikh Mohammed's leadership — gulfnews.com](https://gulfnews.com/uae/uae-strengthens-defence-readiness-and-charts-ambitious-five-year-space-roadmap-1.500490078)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Other" type="">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Zayed National Museum opens new exhibition program combining history and technology — hypebeast.com](https://hypebeast.com/2026/3/zayed-national-museum-abu-dhabi-opening-2025-info)
      * [Sheikh Zayed Book Award enters 20th year with expanded focus on digital publishing — actualitte.com](https://actualitte.com/article/130020/international/prix-sheikh-zayed-pourquoi-la-20e-edition-marque-un-tournant)
      * [UAE leaders offer condolences on passing of community members — mediaoffice.abudhabi](https://mediaoffice.abudhabi/en/community/hazza-bin-zayed-offers-condolences-on-the-passing-of-fatima-matar-bin-omaira-al-shamsi)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>
</Accordion>

***

### <img src="https://flagcdn.com/tr.svg" alt="Turkey flag" style={{ width: "24px", height: "18px", display: "inline", verticalAlign: "middle", marginRight: "8px" }} /> Turkey

Donald Trump called Recep Tayyip Erdoğan a "fantastic leader" for keeping Turkey out of the Iran war, giving Turkey the American recognition it has sought for its broker role.

Mr Trump thanked Turkey for staying neutral, calling the country "really wonderful" and saying it provided "tremendous support" by remaining outside the fighting. The praise came as Hakan Fidan, the foreign minister, announced that US-Iran negotiations had begun, with Turkey helping to facilitate the talks. Mr Fidan said Americans coordinate with Turkey, which then informs the Iranians, making Ankara a key mediator.

Masoud Pezeshkian, Iran's president, also expressed gratitude. Mr Pezeshkian issued a message in Turkish thanking Mr Erdoğan for condemning Israeli attacks on Iran and praising Turkey's "historical solidarity with the Islamic community." Both Washington and Tehran now recognise Turkey as a power broker.

Yet this role carries economic costs. Turkey's Central Bank sold roughly 60 tons of gold worth \$8 billion during the first two weeks of the Iran war to defend the lira against regional volatility. Even as he managed regional diplomacy, Mr Erdoğan met with BlackRock's Laurence Fink to discuss investment opportunities.

At home, the government's persecution of opposition figures continued. Ekrem İmamoğlu, the Istanbul mayor, appeared for a third week at his corruption trial alongside more than 400 other defendants. He condemned the prosecution's evidence as "lies" and "garbage." Several Republican People's Party (CHP) mayors were also arrested in corruption operations across multiple cities, affecting six provinces and over 20 district municipalities. The party calls the operations political attacks on opposition-controlled areas.

<Accordion title="Other Stories">
  * **Nationalist Movement Party Deputy Leader İzzet Ulvi Yönter resigns, Bahçeli cites academic focus** — Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) Deputy Leader İzzet Ulvi Yönter resigned from his party position. Party leader Devlet Bahçeli explained that Yönter left to focus on his academic career and denied any internal conflicts or grievances within the party. *([bbc.com](https://www.bbc.com/turkce/articles/cq6jy8402eeo))*
  * **Bahçeli calls for 'Terrorism-free Turkey', warns against regional war escalation** — Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) leader Devlet Bahçeli emphasized the 'Terrorism-free Turkey' process and warned that the Iran war could spread to a larger regional conflict. He called for regime change in Israel rather than Iran and stressed the need for legal frameworks for the peace process. *([posta.com.tr](https://www.posta.com.tr/gundem/bahceliden-terorsuz-turkiye-mesaji-devletimizin-kuresel-guc-olma-imkani-dogdu-2976544))*
  * **Erdoğan hosts Bosnian presidency chair Denis Becirovic in Istanbul** — Mr Erdoğan received Bosnian Presidency Council Chairman Denis Becirovic with an official ceremony at Dolmabahçe Palace. The meeting focused on bilateral relations and regional stability in the Balkans. *([dunya.com](https://www.dunya.com/gundem/cumhurbaskani-erdogan-ve-becirovicten-kritik-gorusme-haberi-819758))*
  * **Justice and Development Party addresses traffic fine complaints following citizen backlash** — Mr Erdoğan instructed officials to review new traffic fines after widespread citizen complaints reached the Justice and Development Party (AKP). The party discussed the issue in strategy meetings and cabinet sessions, with some members questioning the high penalty amounts. *([sozcu.com.tr](https://www.sozcu.com.tr/vatandaslardan-sikayet-yagdi-akp-de-gorus-ayriligi-p305710))*
  * **Former Justice and Development Party MP Bayram Ali Bayramoğlu arrested in financial crimes probe** — Former Independent Industrialists and Businessmen's Association (MÜSİAD) president and Justice and Development Party (AKP) parliamentarian Bayram Ali Bayramoğlu was arrested by Istanbul prosecutors as part of an investigation into unauthorised capital market activities. The probe involves allegations related to forex market operations. *([sozcu.com.tr](https://www.sozcu.com.tr/eski-akp-li-vekil-gozaltina-alindi-p304600))*
  * **Actor Uraz Kaygılaroğlu reveals details of surprise call from Nationalist Movement Party leader Bahçeli** — Actor Uraz Kaygılaroğlu, who plays 'Bozo' in the Yeraltı TV series, revealed details of a surprise phone call from Nationalist Movement Party (MHP) leader Devlet Bahçeli. Mr Bahçeli praised the actor for his role and the series' anti-drug message, calling him 'a great Gray Wolf.' *([sozcu.com.tr](https://www.sozcu.com.tr/uraz-kaygilaroglu-devlet-bahceli-ile-gorusmesini-ilk-kez-anlatti-devlet-bey-de-kapatmadi-ben-de-p305559))*
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="Notes">
  <ResponseField name="İmamoğlu corruption trial enters third week with 400+ defendants" type="March 23, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [İmamoğlu dahil 407 sanıklı İBB yolsuzluk davasında 9. duruşma: İşte son gelişmeler... — cnnturk.com](https://www.cnnturk.com/turkiye/live-imamoglu-dahil-407-sanikli-ibb-yolsuzluk-davasinda-9-durusma-son-gelismeler-neler-2409422)
      * [İBB davasında 8'inci gün: İmamoğlu mahkeme heyetine ve savcılığa tepki gösterdi — birgun.net](https://www.birgun.net/haber/ibb-davasinda-8-inci-gun-imamoglu-mahkeme-heyetine-ve-savciliga-tepki-gosterdi-ali-sukas-a-soru-yoneltti-700896)
      * [İmamoğlu çıkar amaçlı suç örgütü davasının sekizinci duruşma — milliyet.com.tr](https://www.milliyet.com.tr/gundem/imamoglu-cikar-amacli-suc-orgutu-davasinin-sekizinci-durusma-ben-bu-cezayi-yatmaya-hazirim-7559126)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Trump praises Erdoğan as 'great leader' amid Iran war, sparks political debate" type="March 27–28, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Donald Trump'tan Erdoğan'a 'İran' övgüsü — sozcu.com.tr](https://www.sozcu.com.tr/donald-trump-iran-aciklamasi-28-mart-2026-p305242)
      * [Trump'tan Türkiye ve Erdoğan açıklaması! İran'dan sonra vuracakları ülkeyi de açıkladı — haber7.com](https://www.haber7.com/dunya/haber/3615436-trumptan-turkiye-ve-erdogan-aciklamasi-irandan-sonra-vuracaklari-ulkeyi-de-acikladi)
      * [CHP'den Trump'ın Erdoğan'a teşekkürüne tepki! — halktv.com.tr](https://halktv.com.tr/siyaset/chpden-trumpin-erdogana-tesekkurune-tepki-yanlis-ceviri-ile-dik-durus-1018245h)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Hakan Fidan conducts intensive diplomacy on Iran war from Pakistan" type="March 27–29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Hakan Fidan duyurdu: ABD-İran görüşmeleri başladı — sozcu.com.tr](https://www.sozcu.com.tr/hakan-fidan-duyurdu-abd-iran-gorusmeleri-basladi-p305303)
      * [Dışişleri Bakanı Hakan Fidan'dan Hürmüz Boğazı açıklaması — hurriyet.com.tr](https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/gundem/disisleri-bakani-hakan-fidan-savas-giderek-yayilma-tehlikesiyle-bas-basa-43137859)
      * [Hakan Fidan, Pakistan Başbakanı Şerif ile görüştü — ensonhaber.com](https://ensonhaber.com/gundem/hakan-fidan-pakistanli-mevkidasi-dar-ile-bir-araya-geldi)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="CHP mayors arrested in corruption operations across multiple cities" type="March 27–29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [CHP'ye operasyon bilançosu: 6 il, 20'den fazla ilçe belediyesi — medyascope.tv](https://medyascope.tv/2026/03/27/chpye-operasyon-bilancosu-6-il-20den-fazla-ilce-belediyesi)
      * [Kadın kollarından tepki çeken destek: Otel odasında basılan CHP'li başkanı savundular — haber7.com](https://www.haber7.com/guncel/haber/3615814-kadin-kollarindan-tepki-ceken-destek-otel-odasinda-basilan-chpli-baskani-savundular)
      * [CHP'de rezalet zırhı! Suçüstü yakalanma arsızca savunma — ahaber.com.tr](https://ahaber.com.tr/gundem/2026/03/29/chpde-rezalet-zirhi-sucustu-yakalanma-arsizca-savunma)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Erdoğan meets BlackRock CEO and hosts WEF Turkey summit" type="March 24–26, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Cumhurbaşkanı Erdoğan dünyanın en büyük varlık fonu BlackRock'u yöneten Fink'i ağırladı — yenisafak.com](https://www.yenisafak.com/gundem/cumhurbaskani-erdogan-dunyanin-en-buyuk-varlik-fonu-blackrocku-yoneten-finki-agirladi-4809738)
      * [Erdoğan, Dünyanın En Büyük Varlık Yöneticisi Blackrock CEO'su İle Bir Araya Geldi — memurlar.net](https://memurlar.net/haber/1163143/erdogan-dunyanin-en-buyuk-varlik-yoneticisi-blackrock-ceo-su-ile-bir-araya-geldi.html)
      * [Erdoğan, BlackRock CEO'su Larry Fink ile Görüştü — paraanaliz.com](https://www.paraanaliz.com/2026/gundem/erdogan-blackrock-ceosu-larry-fink-ile-gorustu-g-137910/)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="TCMB sells 60 tons of gold reserves during Iran war to defend lira" type="March 23–24, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [TCMB rezervlerinde son durum — bloomberght.com](https://www.bloomberght.com/tcmb-rezervlerinde-son-durum-3772999)
      * ['TCMB 8 milyar dolarlık altın sattı' — bigpara.hurriyet.com.tr](https://bigpara.hurriyet.com.tr/haberler/ekonomi-haberleri/tcmb-8-milyar-dolarlik-altin-satti_ID1626575/)
      * [Bloomberg: TCMB 60 ton altın sattı! — gazetepencere.com](https://www.gazetepencere.com/ekonomi/bloomberg-tcmb-60-ton-altin-satti-694638h)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="MHP Deputy Leader İzzet Ulvi Yönter resigns, Bahçeli cites academic focus" type="March 29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [MHP Genel Başkan Yardımcısı İzzet Ulvi Yönter görevinden istifa etti — bbc.com](https://www.bbc.com/turkce/articles/cq6jy8402eeo)
      * [MHP lideri Bahçeli'den Yönter'in istifasına ilişkin ilk açıklama: Küskünlük yok — milliyet.com.tr](https://www.milliyet.com.tr/gundem/mhp-lideri-bahceliden-onemli-aciklamalar-7562059)
      * [Bahçeli'den İzzet Ulvi Yönter'in istifasına ilişkin açıklama! — haber7.com](https://www.haber7.com/guncel/haber/3615527-bahceliden-izzet-ulvi-yonterin-istifasina-iliskin-aciklama-kirginlik-bize-yabancidir)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Bahçeli calls for 'Terrorism-free Turkey', warns against regional war escalation" type="March 24–29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Bahçeli'den 'Terörsüz Türkiye' mesajı: Devletimizin küresel güç olma imkanı doğdu — posta.com.tr](https://www.posta.com.tr/gundem/bahceliden-terorsuz-turkiye-mesaji-devletimizin-kuresel-guc-olma-imkani-dogdu-2976544)
      * [MHP lideri Bahçeli: Rejim değişikliği olacaksa İsrail'den başlamalı — hurriyet.com.tr](https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/gundem/mhp-lideri-bahceli-rejim-degisikligi-olacaksa-israilden-baslamali-43138192)
      * [Bahçeli'den 'Terörsüz Türkiye' mesajı — t24.com.tr](https://t24.com.tr/gundem/bahceliden-terorsuz-turkiye-mesaji-sureci-bogmanin-alemi-yok-hedef-koyduk-ulasacagiz,1309411)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="MIT head İbrahim Kalın warns against regional 'fitna fire' amid Iran war" type="March 28, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [MİT Başkanı İbrahim Kalın: 'Biz Türkiye olarak hiçbir zaman fitne ateşine odun taşıyan taraf olmayacağız' — haber.mynet.com](https://haber.mynet.com/mit-baskani-ibrahim-kalin-biz-turkiye-olarak-hicbir-zaman-fitne-atesine-odun-tasiyan-taraf-olmayacagiz-110107284626)
      * [MİT Başkanı İbrahim Kalın'dan STRATCOM'da kritik uyarı: Büyük bir fitne ateşi yakılıyor — takvim.com.tr](https://www.takvim.com.tr/video/guncel-videolari/mit-baskani-ibrahim-kalindan-stratcomda-kritik-uyari-buyuk-bir-fitne-atesi-yakiliyor)
      * [MİT Başkanı İbrahim Kalın: Türkiye fitne ateşine odun taşımayacak — ahaber.com.tr](https://www.ahaber.com.tr/gundem/2026/03/28/mit-baskani-ibrahim-kalin-turkiye-fitne-atesine-odun-tasimayacak)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="NATO withdraws from Iraq mission, Turkish forces evacuated from Baghdad" type="March 26, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Son Dakika | MSB açıkladı! NATO kararı ile TSK Irak'tan çekildi — halktv.com.tr](https://halktv.com.tr/gundem/son-dakika-msb-acikladi-nato-karari-ile-tsk-iraktan-cekildi-1017718h)
      * [NATO Irak misyonunu çekti… Bağdat'taki TSK personeli Türkiye'de — hurriyet.com.tr](https://www.hurriyet.com.tr/gundem/nato-irak-misyonunu-cekti-bagdattaki-tsk-personeli-turkiyede-43137228)
      * [MSB: Bağdat'taki TSK personelinin tahliyesi gerçekleşti — ntv.com.tr](https://www.ntv.com.tr/turkiye/msb-bagdattaki-tsk-personelinin-tahliyesi-gerceklesti-1717537)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Erdoğan hosts Bosnian presidency chair Denis Becirovic in Istanbul" type="March 27–28, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Cumhurbaşkanı Erdoğan ve Becirovic'ten kritik görüşme — dunya.com](https://www.dunya.com/gundem/cumhurbaskani-erdogan-ve-becirovicten-kritik-gorusme-haberi-819758)
      * [Cumhurbaşkanı Erdoğan, Becirovic'i resmi törenle karşıladı — milliyet.com.tr](https://www.milliyet.com.tr/gundem/cumhurbaskani-erdogan-becirovici-resmi-torenle-karsiladi-7562222)
      * [Erdoğan says region has 'no tolerance for adventurism' — hurriyetdailynews.com](https://hurriyetdailynews.com/erdogan-says-region-has-no-tolerance-for-adventurism-220412)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="AKP addresses traffic fine complaints following citizen backlash" type="March 28, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (2)">
      * [Vatandaşlardan şikayet yağdı! AKP'de görüş ayrılığı — sozcu.com.tr](https://www.sozcu.com.tr/vatandaslardan-sikayet-yagdi-akp-de-gorus-ayriligi-p305710)
      * [Anketler tersine döndü! Sonuçlar AKP'lileri sevindirdi — sozcu.com.tr](https://www.sozcu.com.tr/anket-sonuclari-uzun-zaman-sonra-akp-lileri-sevindirdi-p305633)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Former AKP MP Bayram Ali Bayramoğlu arrested in financial crimes probe" type="March 24–25, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [SPK suç duyurusunda bulundu, eski AKP'li vekil gözaltına alındı — sozcu.com.tr](https://www.sozcu.com.tr/eski-akp-li-vekil-gozaltina-alindi-p304600)
      * [Son Dakika... Eski AKP milletvekili tutuklandı — cumhuriyet.com.tr](https://www.cumhuriyet.com.tr/siyaset/son-dakika-eski-akp-milletvekili-tutuklandi-2489842)
      * [Eski AKP'li vekil Bayram Ali Bayramoğlu tutuklandı — nefes.com.tr](https://www.nefes.com.tr/eski-akpli-vekil-bayram-ali-bayramoglu-tutuklandi-113549)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Iranian president thanks Erdoğan for solidarity against Israel" type="March 25–26, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Pezeşkiyan'dan Cumhurbaşkanı Erdoğan'a teşekkür — dirilispostasi.com](https://dirilispostasi.com/pezeskiyandan-cumhurbaskani-erdogana-tesekkur)
      * [Pezeşkiyan'dan Erdoğan'a Türkçe teşekkür mesajı — takvim.com.tr](https://takvim.com.tr/dunya/pezeskiyandan-baskan-erdogana-turkce-mesaj-ozel-tesekkur-6395482)
      * [Iranian leader thanks Erdoğan, Türkiye for solidarity, condemning Israel — dailysabah.com](https://dailysabah.com/politics/diplomacy/iranian-leader-thanks-erdogan-turkiye-for-solidarity-condemning-israel)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Actor Uraz Kaygılaroğlu reveals details of surprise call from MHP leader Bahçeli" type="March 29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Uraz Kaygılaroğlu Devlet Bahçeli ile görüşmesini ilk kez anlattı — sozcu.com.tr](https://www.sozcu.com.tr/uraz-kaygilaroglu-devlet-bahceli-ile-gorusmesini-ilk-kez-anlatti-devlet-bey-de-kapatmadi-ben-de-p305559)
      * [Uraz Kaygılaroğlu Bahçeli ile telefon görüşmesini anlattı! — halktv.com.tr](https://halktv.com.tr/gundem/uraz-kaygilaroglu-bahceli-ile-telefon-gorusmesini-anlatti-cok-guzel-bozkurt-1018378h)
      * [MHP lideri Bahçeli'den Uraz Kaygılaroğlu'na beklenmedik telefon — ekonomim.com](https://ekonomim.com/gundem/mhp-lideri-bahceliden-uraz-kaygilarogluna-beklenmedik-telefon-haberi-884648)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Other" type="">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Dr. Koray Erdogan discusses facial harmony through hair transplantation — openpr.com](https://openpr.com/news/4438742/dr-koray-erdogan-achieving-facial-harmony-through-hair)
      * [Erdoğan visits patients at Tenzile Erdoğan State Hospital — trthaber.com](https://www.trthaber.com/videolar/makas-atan-surucu-bariyere-carpti-o-anlar-kamerada-77410.html)
      * [Turkish president highlights unity in foreword to Nevruz book — dailysabah.com](https://www.dailysabah.com/politics/turkish-president-highlights-unity-in-foreword-to-nevruz-book/news)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>
</Accordion>

***

### <img src="https://flagcdn.com/in.svg" alt="India flag" style={{ width: "24px", height: "18px", display: "inline", verticalAlign: "middle", marginRight: "8px" }} /> India

Narendra Modi this week became India's longest-serving elected head of government, passing 8,931 days in office. His handling of the Iran crisis with Donald Trump shows how India refuses to pick sides.

Even as Mr Modi reached this milestone, Amit Shah, the home minister, launched election campaigns in several states. He promised to deport "all infiltrators from Assam" and fielded the mother of a rape victim in West Bengal, showing how the BJP combines Hindu nationalist messaging with emotional appeals.

This dominance helped Modi handle the Iran crisis. Mr Modi and Mr Trump spoke by phone about the war and Strait of Hormuz security, with Mr Trump praising Mr Modi as someone who "gets things done." India also supplied 38,000 tonnes of petroleum to Sri Lanka to ease fuel shortages from the conflict.

India hit back at Pakistan's mediation efforts. S. Jaishankar, the external affairs minister, called Pakistan a broker nation for its role in US-Iran talks, drawing sharp criticism from Islamabad. The attack showed India prefers to deal directly rather than through middlemen.

The government kept building up its military, approving \$25 billion in defence purchases including Russian S-400 missile systems and strike drones. This continues the weapons upgrade that began after last year's confrontation with Pakistan.

The Reserve Bank released its Payments Vision 2028, proposing electronic cheques and tighter control of digital platforms. Mr Modi separately warned Parliament that the West Asia conflict could have lasting effects on energy supplies, though he said India imports from 41 countries and has adequate reserves.

<Accordion title="Other Stories">
  * **Amit Shah campaigns across states, promises deportations and releases BJP manifestos** — Amit Shah, the home minister, campaigned heavily in Assam, West Bengal, and other states, promising to deport all infiltrators from Assam and releasing BJP reports attacking opposition governments. He also introduced new police reform bills. *([ndtv.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/choice-between-fear-and-trust-amit-shah-releases-chargesheet-against-tmc-led-bengal-govts-15-year-misrule/articleshow/129861810.cms))*
  * **Balendra Shah sworn in as Nepal's youngest prime minister, India extends congratulations** — Former rapper and Kathmandu mayor Balendra 'Balen' Shah, 35, was sworn in as Nepal's youngest prime minister after his party won 182 seats. Mr Modi and S. Jaishankar, the external affairs minister, congratulated him and expressed hope for stronger India-Nepal ties. *([ndtv.com](https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/look-forward-to-working-closely-pm-narendra-modi-congratulates-nepals-new-pm-balen-shah-11273602))*
  * **BJP releases candidate lists and manifestos for assembly elections across multiple states** — The BJP announced candidates for West Bengal, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and other state elections. Key moves include fielding the RG Kar victim's mother from Panihati and releasing reports against opposition governments. The party is targeting key constituencies across states. *([hindustantimes.com](https://hindustantimes.com/india-news/bjp-releases-third-list-of-19-candidates-for-west-bengal-assembly-polls-rg-kar-victim-mother-among-contestants-panihati-101774451810764.html))*
  * **All-party meeting on West Asia crisis sees opposition criticism over PM's absence** — Amit Shah, the home minister, chaired an all-party meeting to brief leaders on the West Asia situation. Opposition parties criticised Mr Modi's absence from the meeting and questioned the delayed response to the crisis. *([hindustantimes.com](https://hindustantimes.com/india-news/all-party-meeting-live-updates-west-asia-conflict-pm-modi-parliament-rahul-gandhi-congress-bjp-lockdown-iran-war-news-101774420535347.html))*
  * **India-UK defence cooperation talks focus on intelligence sharing and military technology** — Anil Chauhan, the chief of defence staff, and Britain's chief of air staff held meetings in New Delhi to advance bilateral defence cooperation. Discussions covered intelligence collaboration, interoperability, and addressing maritime and aerospace security challenges. *([idrw.org](https://idrw.org/india-uk-discuss-progress-in-intelligence-collaboration-and-integrated-military-engagement))*
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="Notes">
  <ResponseField name="Modi-Trump phone call on Iran war sparks controversy over Elon Musk's reported participation" type="March 24–29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (12)">
      * [Elon Musk Joins in Phone Call Between Donald Trump and Narendra Modi — nytimes.com](https://www.nytimes.com/2026/03/27/us/politics/musk-joins-call-with-trump-modi.html)
      * [Elon Musk Joined PM Modi-Donald Trump Phone Call To Discuss Iran War: Report — ndtv.com](https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/elon-musk-joined-phone-call-between-pm-modi-and-us-president-donald-trump-to-discuss-iran-war-news-agency-reuters-11276659)
      * [Musk joined Trump and Modi call on Iran, says New York Times — reuters.com](https://www.reuters.com/world/musk-joined-trump-modi-call-iran-says-new-york-times-2026-03-27/)
      * [Was Elon Musk part of PM Modi and President Trump's call? MEA issues clarification — india.com](https://www.india.com/news/india/elon-musk-part-of-prime-minister-narendra-modi-and-president-trump-call-ministry-of-external-affairs-issues-clarification-details-inside-8359490/)
      * [Musk in Modi-Trump call, says New York Times; Govt says only the leaders spoke — indianexpress.com](https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/musk-in-call-with-trump-modi-nyt-govt-says-only-the-two-leaders-spoke-10607012/)
      * [Modi, Trump discuss importance of keeping Strait of Hormuz open — reuters.com](https://www.reuters.com/world/india/modi-trump-discuss-importance-keeping-strait-hormuz-open-us-envoy-says-2026-03-24/)
      * [Trump Modi Call: Trump dials Modi as US contemplates peace talks with Iran — timesofindia.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/trump-dials-modi-as-us-contemplates-peace-talks-with-iran/articleshow/129784744.cms)
      * ['Two People That Get Things Done': Trump Praises Modi Amid West Asia Tensions — news.abplive.com](https://news.abplive.com/news/world/iran-israel-conflict-trump-praises-modi-amid-us-embassy-west-asia-tensions-two-people-that-get-things-done-1833233)
      * [Why did Trump call Modi after 4 weeks of war? There may be a Pakistan angle — indiatoday.in](https://indiatoday.in/india/story/trump-pm-modi-phone-call-iran-war-pakistan-mediator-role-hormuz-2886876-2026-03-25)
      * ['PM Modi and I, two people that get things done': Trump's surprise praise — hindustantimes.com](https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/pm-modi-and-i-are-two-people-that-get-things-done-message-from-donald-trump-101774586974629.html)
      * [Trump dials Modi to discuss Gulf crisis — thehansindia.com](https://assets.thehansindia.com/news/national/trump-dials-modi-to-discuss-gulf-crisis-1059334)
      * [Donald Trump Praises PM Modi, Says India-US Ties Will Grow Stronger — timesofindia.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/videos/news/donald-trump-praises-pm-modi-says-india-us-ties-will-grow-stronger-amid-west-asia-crisis-and-talks/videoshow/129842158.cms)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Modi addresses Parliament on West Asia conflict, warns of long-term economic impact on India" type="March 24–29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (11)">
      * [India can withstand Iran war turmoil, Modi tells parliament — dw.com](https://www.dw.com/en/india-news-we-can-withstand-middle-east-turmoil-modi-tells-parliament/live-76479205)
      * [Be prepared for challenges, impact may be long-lasting: PM Modi cautions on US-Iran war in Rajya Sabha — hindustantimes.com](https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/be-prepared-for-challenges-impact-may-be-long-lasting-pm-modi-cautions-on-us-iran-war-in-rajya-sabha-101774342357375.html)
      * [PM Modi's Speech in Lok Sabha Highlights: PM Narendra Modi to speak on Middle East Conflict — livemint.com](https://www.livemint.com/news/world/pm-modi-speech-in-parliament-live-updates-pm-to-speak-in-lok-sabha-west-asia-iran-war-us-israel-strike-strait-hormuz-11774252287050.html)
      * [Iran War, Middle East War, PM Narendra Modi: A Covid Reminder In PM Modi's Rundown — ndtv.com](https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/iran-war-middle-east-war-pm-narendra-modi-2-covid-mentions-in-pm-modis-rundown-of-middle-east-war-impact-on-india-11254401)
      * [Middle East crisis: PM Modi warns of threats to India's internal security — timesofindia.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/middle-east-crisis-pm-modi-warns-of-threats-to-indias-internal-security/articleshow/129755994.cms)
      * [Situation in West Asia is concerning, says Prime Minister Narendra Modi in Lok Sabha — india.com](https://www.india.com/news/india/pm-modi-lok-sabha-address-live-iran-israel-united-states-middle-east-crisis-petrol-price-crude-oil-hardeep-singh-puri-ccs-ayatollah-ali-khamenei-donald-trump-8353112/)
      * ['Petrol, Diesel Crisis Developing Around The World': PM Modi Urges Unity — news18.com](https://www.news18.com/amp/india/pm-modi-mann-ki-baat-petrol-diesel-global-crisis-middle-east-war-west-asia-conflict-ws-l-10003525.html)
      * [In Rajya Sabha, PM Modi warns of prolonged disruption — timesofindia.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/in-rajya-sabha-pm-warns-of-prolonged-disruption/articleshow/129788964.cms)
      * [PM Modi on gas, oil crisis: Government trying to procure from all possible sources — thehindu.com](https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/government-trying-to-procure-gas-crude-oil-from-all-possible-sources-pm-modi/article70779129.ece)
      * ['World Facing Food, Fuel Shortages, India Emerging As Resilient Country': PM Modi On Iran War — news18.com](https://www.news18.com/india/world-facing-food-fuel-shortages-india-emerging-as-resilient-country-pm-modi-on-iran-war-10002196.html)
      * [PM Modi Meeting Highlights: PM says 'Team India' will overcome current situation — indiatoday.in](https://indiatoday.in/amp/india/story/pm-modi-cm-meeting-live-updates-virtual-meet-discussion-middle-east-war-strait-of-hormuz-energy-supply-chains-2887954-2026-03-27)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Jaishankar calls Pakistan a 'dalal nation', sparking diplomatic row over mediation role" type="March 25–26, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (18)">
      * [Can't be a broker nation: EAM Jaishankar at all-party meet — timesofindia.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/cant-be-a-broker-nation-eam-at-all-party-meet/articleshow/129803425.cms)
      * [India not a dalal nation, says S Jaishankar at all-party meet on Pakistan's mediation — indiatoday.in](https://www.indiatoday.in/india/story/we-cant-be-a-dalal-nation-s-jaishankar-says-at-all-party-meet-when-asked-about-pak-mediating-us-iran-talks-2887071-2026-03-25)
      * [India 'Not A Dalal Country Like Pakistan': Jaishankar At All-Party Meet — news18.com](https://www.news18.com/india/india-not-a-dalal-country-like-pakistan-jaishankar-at-all-party-meet-on-west-asia-crisis-ws-l-9997252.html)
      * ['Not a dalaal nation like Pakistan': Jaishankar counters Oppn's 'silence' charge — hindustantimes.com](https://hindustantimes.com/india-news/not-a-dalaal-nation-like-pakistan-jaishankar-counters-oppn-silence-charge-on-us-iran-mediation-101774454198424.html)
      * [Jaishankar defends India's stand as Opposition targets govt. on 'Pak. mediation' in West Asia — thehindu.com](https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/jaishankar-defends-indias-stand-as-opposition-targets-govt-on-pak-mediation-in-west-asia/article70785266.ece)
      * [India cannot act as 'dalal nation': Jaishankar tells all party meeting — businesstoday.in](https://www.businesstoday.in/india/story/india-cannot-act-as-dalal-nation-jaishankar-tells-all-party-meeting-amid-west-asia-crisis-522404-2026-03-26)
      * [Jaishankar's 'dalal' jibe roils Pakistan, triggers outrage — moneycontrol.com](https://moneycontrol.com/news/india/jaishankar-s-dalal-jibe-roils-pakistan-triggers-outrage-we-re-nemesis-to-hindutva-hubris-13871205.html)
      * ['Grapes are sour': Politicos, journalists blast Indian FM Jaishankar — dawn.com](https://www.dawn.com/news/1985523)
      * ['Megaphone theatrics': FO condemns Indian foreign minister's 'undiplomatic' remarks — tribune.com.pk](https://tribune.com.pk/story/2599426/megaphone-theatrics-fo-slams-indian-fm-jaishankars-undiplomatic-remarks-on-pakistans-diplomacy)
      * [India not a dalal nation, S Jaishankar tells all-party meet — theindianpanorama.news](https://www.theindianpanorama.news/india/india-not-a-dalal-nation-s-jaishankar-tells-all-party-meet-on-pak-mediation/)
      * [India cannot act as 'broker nation': S Jaishankar at all-party meet on Pak mediation — indiatoday.in](https://www.indiatoday.in/programme/newstrack/video/india-cannot-act-as-a-broker-nation-s-jaishankar-at-all-party-meet-on-pak-mediation-2887156-2026-03-26)
      * [India-Pakistan Tensions Rise as Jaishankar Dismisses Mediation — pakistantoday.com.pk](https://www.pakistantoday.com.pk/2026/03/26/india-pakistan-diplomatic-tensions-escalate-after-jaishankar-dismisses-islamabads-mediation-role)
      * [Iran War Live News: S Jaishankar Said India Not 'Go-Between Country' Like Pak — ndtv.com](https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/iran-war-live-news-s-jaishankar-said-india-not-dalal-broker-country-like-pakistan-sources-on-iran-mediation-11265842)
      * [Video | S Jaishankar Said India Not 'Go-Between Country' Like Pak — ndtv.com](https://www.ndtv.com/video/s-jaishankar-said-india-not-go-between-country-like-pak-sources-on-iran-mediation-1076305)
      * [The Hindu Morning Digest: March 26, 2026 — thehindu.com](https://www.thehindu.com/news/morning-digest-march-26-2026/article70785503.ece)
      * ['Undiplomatic': Pakistan Reacts To Jaishankar's 'Dalal' Jibe — timesofindia.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/videos/news/undiplomatic-pakistan-reacts-to-jaishankars-dalal-jibe-at-islamabad-on-us-iran-peace-talks/videoshow/129839603.cms)
      * ["We Can't Be a Dalal Nation": S. Jaishankar at All-Party Meet — thecsrjournal.in](https://thecsrjournal.in/we-cant-be-a-dalal-nation-s-jaishankar-at-all-party-meet-on-pakistan-mediating-us-iran-talks/)
      * [Iran Calls India Trusted Player, Says Delhi Can Mediate — timesofindia.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/videos/news/iran-calls-india-trusted-player-says-delhi-can-mediate-and-ease-strait-of-hormuz-crisis-tensions/videoshow/129792760.cms)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Amit Shah campaigns across states, promises infiltrator deportation and releases BJP manifestos" type="March 24–29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (25)">
      * ["Assam Ready For NDA's 3rd Term, We Will Win Over 90 Seats:" Union Home Minister Amit Shah — ndtv.com](https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/assam-ready-for-ndas-3rd-term-we-will-win-over-90-seats-union-home-minister-amit-shah-11281340)
      * [Congress fuelled infiltration, changed Assam's demography: Amit Shah — thehindu.com](https://thehindu.com/elections/assam-assembly/amit-shah-says-curbing-infiltration-not-enough-every-illegal-immigrant-must-be-deported-from-assam/article70799150.ece)
      * [Amit Shah urges Assam voters to back BJP to curb infiltration — hindustantimes.com](https://hindustantimes.com/india-news/amit-shah-urges-assam-voters-to-back-bjp-to-curb-infiltration-101774775009049.html)
      * [Stopping infiltration in Assam not enough; each illegal immigrant must be sent back, says Amit Shah — economictimes.com](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/elections/assembly-elections/assam/stopping-infiltration-in-assam-not-enough-each-illegal-immigrant-must-be-sent-back-says-amit-shah/articleshow/129878872.cms)
      * [Why Only Mamata Banerjee Has Problem With SIR? Amit Shah At Times Now Summit — timesnownews.com](https://timesnownews.com/india/amit-shah-times-now-summit-2026-iran-war-middle-east-crisis-lpg-fuel-crisis-assembly-elections-west-bengal-poll-top-quotes-liveblog-153938093)
      * [Amit Shah seeks five years to drive out 'existing infiltrators' from Assam — newindianexpress.com](https://newindianexpress.com/states/assam/2026/Mar/29/amit-shah-seeks-five-years-to-drive-out-existing-infiltrators-from-assam)
      * [Security of entire country linked to outcome of Bengal polls, says Amit Shah — thehindubusinessline.com](https://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/security-of-entire-country-linked-to-outcome-of-bengal-polls-says-amit-shah-bjp-to-lose-power-across-country-in-attempt-to-destroy-bengal-says-mamata-banerjee/article70796869.ece)
      * [Amit Shah attacks Mamata Banerjee — telegraphindia.com](https://www.telegraphindia.com/west-bengal/amit-shah-accuses-mamata-banerjee-of-victim-card-politics-targets-bengal-government-in-bjp-chargesheet-prnt/cid/2153626)
      * ['Choice between fear and trust': Amit Shah releases 'chargesheet' against TMC — timesofindia.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/choice-between-fear-and-trust-amit-shah-releases-chargesheet-against-tmc-led-bengal-govts-15-year-misrule/articleshow/129861810.cms)
      * [Amit Shah To Introduce Central Armed Police Forces Bill In Rajya Sabha Today — ndtv.com](https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/amit-shah-to-introduce-central-armed-police-forces-bill-in-rajya-sabha-today-11253024)
      * [Amit Shah Naxal Deadline: How close is India to ending Red terror? — indiatoday.in](https://indiatoday.in/india/story/amit-shah-maoist-naxalism-insurgency-eradication-deadline-2026-left-wing-extremism-red-terror-status-2887351-2026-03-26)
      * [Amit Shah To Chair All-Party Meeting Today To Discuss Evolving Situation In West Asia — news18.com](https://www.news18.com/india/amit-shah-narendra-modi-all-party-meeting-west-asia-crisis-strait-of-hormuz-iran-israel-us-ws-l-9996216.html)
      * [Punjab Congress MPs write to Shah for probe — tribuneindia.com](https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/punjab/punjab-congress-mps-write-to-shah-for-probe/amp/?utm=relatedarticles)
      * [Punjab CM Bhagwant Mann Rejects Amit Shah's CBI Offer — indianexpress.com](https://indianexpress.com/article/cities/chandigarh/bhagwant-mann-amit-shah-cbi-probe-punjab-official-suicide-bhullar-10598402/)
      * [Guwahati gets ready for Amit Shah's mega roadshow today — timesofindia.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/guwahati/guwahati-gets-ready-for-amit-shahs-mega-roadshow-today/articleshow/129853384.cms)
      * [Amit Shah offers CBI probe into official's suicide if Punjab MPs unite — hindustantimes.com](https://hindustantimes.com/cities/chandigarh-news/amit-shah-offers-cbi-probe-into-official-s-suicide-if-punjab-mps-unite-101774259239667.html)
      * [Ready for CBI probe into Punjab official suicide case: Amit Shah — aninews.in](https://aninews.in/news/national/politics/ready-for-cbi-probe-into-punjab-official-suicide-case-amit-shah20260324040520/)
      * [Punjab official's death: Amit Shah promises CBI probe — tribuneindia.com](https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/amritsar-officials-death-amit-shah-promises-cbi-probe-after-issue-sparks-uproar-in-lok-sabha/)
      * [Suicide By Punjab Warehousing DM: CM Bhagwant Mann 'No' To Amit Shah's Offer — freepressjournal.in](https://www.freepressjournal.in/india/suicide-by-punjab-warehousing-dm-cm-bhagwant-mann-no-to-amit-shahs-offer-for-cbi-probe)
      * [Shah promises UCC in Assam, targets Congress over infiltration — tribuneindia.com](https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/india/shah-promises-ucc-in-assam-targets-congress-over-infiltration/)
      * ['Give us 5 more years, we will end infiltration': Amit Shah in Sonitpur — assamtribune.com](https://assamtribune.com/assam/give-us-5-more-years-we-will-end-infiltration-amit-shah-in-sonitpur-1609982)
      * [Amit Shah vows to deport all infiltrators from Assam — economictimes.com](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/elections/assembly-elections/assam/amit-shah-vows-to-deport-all-infiltrators-from-assam/articleshow/129886030.cms)
      * [Vote for BJP to make Assam free of infiltrators: Amit Shah in Sonitpur — news.webindia123.com](https://news.webindia123.com/news/Articles/India/20260329/4432792.html)
      * [BJP vs TMC: Shah Sets Tone for Fierce Bengal Election Showdown — organiser.org](https://organiser.org/2026/03/29/346204/bharat/amit-shah-calls-bengal-anarchy-ridden-unveils-chargesheet-against-tmc)
      * [Amit Shah Assam Exclusive: 'BJP Will Form Govt for Third Time With Over 90 Seats' — timesnownews.com](https://timesnownews.com/india/amit-shah-assam-exclusive-prediction-for-bjp-praise-for-himanta-biswa-sarma-pm-modi-guwahati-roadshow-assembly-election-2026-article-153945506)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="India approves \$25 billion military procurement including S-400 systems and strike aircraft" type="March 26–29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (8)">
      * [India clears military purchases worth \$25 billion to buy aircraft, Russian S-400 missile systems — reuters.com](https://reuters.com/world/china/india-clears-military-purchase-proposals-worth-25-billion-2026-03-27)
      * [Big boost for Indian Armed forces: Rs 445 crore deal for Tunguska Air Defence Missile System signed — financialexpress.com](https://www.financialexpress.com/india-news/big-boost-for-indian-armed-forces-rs-445-crore-deal-for-tunguska-air-defence-missile-system-signed/4186125/lite/)
      * [India to Acquire More S-400 Systems from Russia Amid Massive Defense Upgrade — english.pravda.ru](https://english.pravda.ru/news/world/166362-india-s400-defense-expansion)
      * [India has approved \$25 billion in military procurement — ua.news](https://ua.news/en/world/indiia-skhvalila-viiskovi-zakupivli-na-25-miliardiv)
      * [Indian Army to order 800 Km plus strike range BrahMos supersonic cruise missiles — economictimes.com](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/defence/indian-army-to-order-800-km-plus-strike-range-brahmos-supersonic-cruise-missiles/articleshow/129828674.cms)
      * [DRDO's Mach 10 Roadmap: India Accelerates Hypersonic LRAShM and Scramjet Development — igmp.in](https://igmp.in/drdo-hypersonic-weapon-roadmap-2026-lrashm-scramjet/)
      * [Adani Defence & Aerospace delivers first batch of 2000 Prahar LMGs to Indian armed forces — bignewsnetwork.com](https://www.bignewsnetwork.com/news/278949577/adani-defence-aerospace-delivers-first-batch-of-2000-prahar-lmgs-to-indian-armed-forces)
      * [India's FY26-27 IAF plan: Rafale, transport aircraft deals lined up — hindustantimes.com](https://hindustantimes.com/india-news/indias-fy26-27-indian-air-force-plan-rafale-transport-aircraft-deals-lined-up-101774228414715.html)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="RBI unveils Payments Vision 2028 with electronic cheques and new digital payment rules" type="March 23–29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (15)">
      * [E-cheques coming soon? RBI unveils Payments Vision 2028 — timesofindia.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/e-cheques-coming-soon-rbi-unveils-payments-vision-2028-plans-wider-oversight-of-digital-players/articleshow/129851702.cms)
      * [RBI's 'Payments Vision 2028' envisages a switch-on/off facility across digital payment modes — thehindubusinessline.com](https://thehindubusinessline.com/money-and-banking/rbis-payments-vision-2028-envisages-a-switch-onoff-facility-across-digital-payment-modes-electronic-cheques/article70793583.ece)
      * [From E-Cheques To Cross-Border Rails: RBI Lays Out Its Payments Vision For 2028 — inc42.com](https://inc42.com/buzz/from-e-cheques-to-cross-border-rails-rbi-lays-out-its-payments-vision-for-2028)
      * [RBI's Vision 2028: E-Cheques, New Oversight for Digital Payments — whalesbook.com](https://www.whalesbook.com/news/English/bankingfinance/RBIs-Vision-2028-E-Cheques-New-Oversight-for-Digital-Payments/69c6d10863d6db8f4b593249)
      * [Reserve Bank of India (RBI) announces the 'Payments Vision 2028' — visionias.in](https://visionias.in/current-affairs/news-today/2026-03-28/economy/reserve-bank-of-india-rbi-announces-the-payments-vision-2028)
      * [RBI's Payments Vision 2028: Interoperable TReDS, cyber risk framework — bfsi.economictimes.indiatimes.com](https://bfsi.economictimes.indiatimes.com/articles/rbis-payments-vision-2028-transforming-indias-payment-systems-for-global-dominance/129849649)
      * [RBI plans shared liability for digital frauds, pushes open card ecosystem in Vision 2028 — economictimes.com](https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/economy/policy/rbi-plans-shared-liability-for-digital-frauds-pushes-open-card-ecosystem-in-vision-2028/articleshow/129850143.cms)
      * [Why RBI imposed \$100 million daily limit on forex positions? Rupee slides 4% — financialexpress.com](https://www.financialexpress.com/business/news-why-rbi-imposed-100-million-daily-limit-on-forex-positions-rupee-slides-4-4186821/)
      * [RBI rejects all treasury bill bids for the second time in 13 months — financialexpress.com](https://www.financialexpress.com/business/banking-finance-rbi-rejects-all-treasury-bill-bids-for-the-second-time-in-13-months-as-tight-liquidity-pushes-yields-higher-4184168/)
      * [India bank liquidity sees first big deficit of 2026 on tax outflow — reuters.com](https://reuters.com/world/india/india-bank-liquidity-sees-first-big-deficit-2026-tax-outflow-lack-rbi-support-2026-03-23)
      * [Govt extends RBI's 4% retail inflation target framework till March 2031 — timesofindia.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/business/india-business/govt-extends-rbis-4-retail-inflation-target-framework-till-march-2031/articleshow/129807155.cms)
      * [RBI mandates two-factor authentication for all digital payments from April 1 — upstox.com](https://upstox.com/news/personal-finance/financial-regulations/rbi-mandates-two-factor-authentication-for-all-digital-payments-from-april-1-what-it-means-for-you/article-191365/)
      * [RBI new rules for digital payments from April 1 explained in detail — indiatoday.in](https://indiatoday.in/information/story/rbi-new-rules-for-digital-payments-from-april-1-explained-2888621-2026-03-29)
      * [Bank holiday today: Are banks open or closed on Saturday, 28 March? — livemint.com](https://www.livemint.com/industry/banking/bank-holiday-today-are-banks-open-or-closed-on-saturday-28-march-check-rbi-calendar-here-11774658418872.html)
      * [RBI scraps treasury bill sale to support banking liquidity — thehindu.com](https://www.thehindu.com/business/rbi-scraps-treasury-bill-sale-to-support-banking-liquidity/article70785459.ece)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Balendra Shah sworn in as Nepal's youngest prime minister, India extends congratulations" type="March 27, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (6)">
      * ["Look Forward To Working Closely": PM Narendra Modi Congratulates Nepal's New PM Balen Shah — ndtv.com](https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/look-forward-to-working-closely-pm-narendra-modi-congratulates-nepals-new-pm-balen-shah-11273602)
      * [Who is Balendra Shah? The 35-year-old rap star sworn in as Nepal's youngest PM — independent.co.uk](https://independent.co.uk/asia/south-asia/balendra-shah-nepal-pm-age-rap-music-who-b2946854.html)
      * [Ex-rapper Shah sworn in as Nepal prime minister after sweeping election win — reuters.com](https://reuters.com/world/china/ex-rapper-shah-sworn-nepal-prime-minister-after-sweeping-election-win-2026-03-27)
      * [Rapper Balendra Shah sworn in as Nepal's youngest prime minister — independent.co.uk](https://independent.co.uk/asia/south-asia/nepal-balendra-shah-new-prime-minister-b2946727.html)
      * ['Even Greater Heights': Modi, Jaishankar Congratulate Nepal's New PM and Foreign Minister — thewire.in](https://m.thewire.in/article/south-asia/india-nepal-balendra-shah-modi-jaishankar-shisir-khanal)
      * [Jaishankar Greets Nepal Counterpart, Strengthen Ties — money.rediff.com](https://money.rediff.com/amp/news/market/jaishankar-greets-nepal-counterpart-strengthen-ties/44316220260327)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="BJP releases candidate lists and manifestos for assembly elections across multiple states" type="March 23–29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (12)">
      * [BJP releases third list of 19 candidates for Bengal, RG Kar victim's mother among contestants — hindustantimes.com](https://hindustantimes.com/india-news/bjp-releases-third-list-of-19-candidates-for-west-bengal-assembly-polls-rg-kar-victim-mother-among-contestants-panihati-101774451810764.html)
      * [Exclusive | DA clearance, Rs 3,000 for women, youth: What's inside BJP's Bengal manifesto — indiatoday.in](https://indiatoday.in/elections/assembly/story/bjp-west-bengal-assembly-election-manifesto-welfare-employment-industrial-revival-da-arrear-women-youth-fund-2887285-2026-03-26)
      * [Nda Seat Sharing: NDA announces seat-sharing pact: Why BJP is the real winner before Tamil Nadu poll battle — timesofindia.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/nda-announces-seat-sharing-pact-why-bjp-is-the-real-winner-before-tamil-nadu-poll-battle/articleshow/129753284.cms)
      * [Annamalai unlikely to contest in TN polls; BJP wants to swap seats — newindianexpress.com](https://www.newindianexpress.com/states/tamil-nadu/2026/Mar/27/annamalai-unlikely-to-contest-in-tn-polls-bjp-wants-to-swap-seats)
      * [Who is the richest Kerala poll candidate? BJP's Nemom candidate Rajeev Chandrasekhar — moneycontrol.com](https://moneycontrol.com/news/india/who-is-the-richest-kerala-poll-candidate-bjp-s-nemom-candidate-rajeev-chandrasekhar-declares-assets-worth-rs-93-88-crore-13869373.html)
      * [Political sentiment in Kerala in favour of BJP-led NDA, says PM Modi — newsgram.com](https://www.newsgram.com/india/2026/03/29/political-sentiment-in-kerala-in-favour-of-bjp-led-nda-says-pm-modi)
      * [Humiliated, isolated: Pradyut Bordoloi explains why he joined BJP — thefederal.com](https://thefederal.com/elections-2026/humiliated-isolated-pradyut-bordoloi-explains-why-he-joined-bjp-236492)
      * [Campaign on hold: BJP candidate rushes to hospital, returns after saving four lives — keralakaumudi.com](https://keralakaumudi.com/en/news/news.php?id=1720201\&u=campaign-on-hold-bjp-candidate-rushes-to-hospital-returns-after-saving-four-lives)
      * [West Bengal 2026 Assembly Elections: Candidate Controversies Stir Party Rebellions — frontline.thehindu.com](https://frontline.thehindu.com/politics/west-bengal-2026-assembly-elections-party-rebellions/article70791687.ece)
      * [West Bengal: Is Suvendu Adhikari really an asset to the BJP? — nationalheraldindia.com](https://nationalheraldindia.com/politics/west-bengal-is-suvendu-adhikari-really-an-asset-to-the-bjp)
      * [BJP-led NDA is 'real A-team' in Kerala, not anyone's 'B-team': Modi — timesofindia.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kochi/bjp-led-nda-is-real-a-team-in-kerala-not-anyones-b-team-modi/articleshow/129886429.cms)
      * [West Bengal Election: BJP sharpens North Bengal strategy to breach key barrier — indiatoday.in](https://indiatoday.in/elections/assembly/story/west-bengal-election-bjp-north-bengal-bjp-strategy-development-budget-issues-trinamool-congress-2886193-2026-03-24)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="All-party meeting on West Asia crisis sees opposition criticism over PM's absence" type="March 25–26, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (6)">
      * [All-party meeting highlights: Govt says more Indian ships to cross Hormuz — hindustantimes.com](https://hindustantimes.com/india-news/all-party-meeting-live-updates-west-asia-conflict-pm-modi-parliament-rahul-gandhi-congress-bjp-lockdown-iran-war-news-101774420535347.html)
      * [Parliament Budget Session 2026 Highlights: Govt assures energy security at all-party meet — indiatoday.in](https://indiatoday.in/india/story/parliament-budget-session-2026-live-updates-lok-sabha-rajya-sabha-discussion-2886767-2026-03-25)
      * [West Asia conflict: BJP, opposition spar over all-party meet — tribuneindia.com](https://tribuneindia.com/news/delhi/west-asia-conflict-bjp-opposition-spar-over-all-party-meet)
      * ['PM should've taken part': Opposition, BJP spar over all-party meet on West Asia crisis — newindianexpress.com](https://newindianexpress.com/nation/2026/Mar/25/pm-shouldve-taken-part-opposition-bjp-spar-over-all-party-meet-on-west-asia-crisis)
      * [Parliament Session 2026 Live Updates: Sitharaman says no scope of lockdown — timesofindia.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/parliament-budget-session-2026-live-updates-narendra-modi-rahul-gandhi-amit-shah-speech-on-lpg-petrol-middle-east-israel-iran-war-impact-latest-news/liveblog/129838264.cms)
      * [Parliament Session 2026 Live Updates: Rajya Sabha adjourned till March 27 — timesofindia.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/parliament-budget-session-2026-live-updates-narendra-modi-rahul-gandhi-amit-shah-speech-on-lpg-petrol-middle-east-israel-iran-war-latest-news/liveblog/129792302.cms)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Modi achieves milestone as India's longest-serving head of government at 8,931 days" type="March 23–26, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (5)">
      * [8,931 days and counting: PM Modi is India's longest-serving head of government — indiatoday.in](https://indiatoday.in/india/story/pm-modi-india-longest-serving-head-of-government-8931-days-2885668-2026-03-23)
      * [PM Modi remains world's most popular leader, says study by US firm — timesofindia.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/pm-modi-remains-worlds-most-popular-leader-says-study-by-us-firm/articleshow/129813855.cms)
      * [PM Modi Remains Most Popular Global Leader: Survey — ndtv.com](https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/pm-modi-remains-most-popular-leader-globally-survey-11266203)
      * [PM Modi emerges as world's most popular global leader with approval rating of 68% — hindustantimes.com](https://hindustantimes.com/india-news/pm-modi-emerges-as-worlds-most-popular-global-leader-with-approval-rating-of-68-see-full-list-101774444315344.html)
      * [What's Wrong With 'Modi is the World's Most Popular Leader' Survey Claim? — thewire.in](https://thewire.in/politics/whats-wrong-with-modi-is-the-worlds-most-popular-leader-survey-claim)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="India-UK defense cooperation talks focus on intelligence sharing and military technology" type="March 25–26, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (4)">
      * [India, UK discuss progress in intelligence collaboration and integrated military engagement — idrw.org](https://idrw.org/india-uk-discuss-progress-in-intelligence-collaboration-and-integrated-military-engagement)
      * [India and UK discuss ways to address evolving maritime and aerospace security challenges — idrw.org](https://idrw.org/india-and-uk-discuss-ways-to-address-evolving-maritime-and-aerospace-security-challenges)
      * [India "indispensable" for maintaining a free, open Indo-Pacific: Top US official — hindustantimes.com](https://hindustantimes.com/india-news/india-indispensable-for-maintaining-a-free-open-indo-pacific-top-us-official-101774361033131.html)
      * [India, US Advance Defence Cooperation in High-Level Talks — newkerala.com](https://newkerala.com/news/a/india-us-discuss-regional-security-advancing-bilateral-defence-223.htm)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Sri Lanka thanks India for emergency fuel assistance amid Middle East crisis" type="March 29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (2)">
      * ['Grateful for India's swift support': Sri Lanka President thanks PM Modi for fuel aid — timesofindia.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/world/south-asia/grateful-for-indias-swift-support-sri-lanka-president-thanks-pm-modi-for-fuel-aid-amid-middle-east-crisis/articleshow/129879538.cms)
      * [Sri Lankan President Thanks India, EAM Jaishankar After Receiving 38,000 MT Petroleum Shipment — timesofindia.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/videos/news/sri-lankan-president-thanks-india-eam-jaishankar-after-receiving-38000-mt-petroleum-shipment/videoshow/129878689.cms)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Other" type="">
    <Expandable title="Sources (5)">
      * [Pakistan's mediator role in Iran war puts Modi in hot seat — dw.com](https://www.dw.com/en/india-pakistans-mediator-role-in-iran-war-puts-modi-under-pressure/a-76506689)
      * [Is Bollywood's latest megahit propaganda for Narendra Modi? — economist.com](https://www.economist.com/asia/2026/03/29/is-bollywoods-latest-megahit-propaganda-for-narendra-modi)
      * [Modi Says Govt Working to Shield India From West Asia War Impact — outlookindia.com](https://www.outlookindia.com/international/modi-says-govt-working-to-shield-india-from-west-asia-war-impact)
      * [Time for PM Modi to shoulder responsibility: CM Mann — timesofindia.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/chandigarh/time-for-pm-modi-to-shoulder-responsibility-cm-mann/articleshow/129871578.cms)
      * [LuLu Group Chairman Yusuffali MA Briefs PM Narendra Modi On Uninterrupted Food Supplies — ndtv.com](https://www.ndtv.com/india-news/lulu-group-chairman-yusuffali-ma-briefs-pm-narendra-modi-on-uninterrupted-food-supplies-to-gulf-region-11270125)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>
</Accordion>

***

### <img src="https://flagcdn.com/pk.svg" alt="Pakistan flag" style={{ width: "24px", height: "18px", display: "inline", verticalAlign: "middle", marginRight: "8px" }} /> Pakistan

Pakistan has offered to mediate between America and Iran, with Field Marshal Asim Munir calling Donald Trump to pitch Islamabad as a place for peace talks. Pakistan is trying to use the Iran war to its advantage, drawing on Field Marshal Munir's relationship with the American president to make Pakistan indispensable rather than merely balanced between competing powers.

Shehbaz Sharif, the prime minister, offered to host talks in Islamabad and held calls with Kuwait's crown prince about Pakistan's mediation efforts. The move marks a shift from Pakistan's usual hedging—trying to avoid picking sides—to positioning itself as a broker in the conflict.

Yet even as Pakistan reaches for diplomatic influence, Field Marshal Munir is creating problems at home. During a meeting with Shia clerics in Rawalpindi, he told those who "love Iran so much" to "go to Iran." The remarks caused anger from Shia religious leaders, who accused the military of serving American and Israeli interests. The controversy came after at least 35 people died when security forces suppressed Shia protests following Ayatollah Khamenei's killing.

The sectarian tensions add to Pakistan's domestic pressures at a time when the government is trying to show unity. Asif Ali Zardari, the president, chaired a crisis meeting with Mr Sharif, Field Marshal Munir and cabinet members to set policy on the Iran war. The meeting stressed consensus and cooperation while reviewing fuel problems and security risks.

Meanwhile, Pakistan resumed military operations against Afghanistan after a brief pause for Eid al-Fitr, ending hopes for a lasting ceasefire in what sources describe as the worst fighting in years between the neighbours. The Taliban claimed over 400 casualties from Pakistani airstrikes, though Pakistan rejected these figures and said it was targeting military installations and terrorist infrastructure.

The State Bank of Pakistan opened digital accounts to all non-residents, not just the diaspora, and cancelled licences for two exchange companies for breaking rules. Government sources also indicate fuel rationing measures are being considered amid supply problems from the Iran war.

<Accordion title="Other Stories">
  * **Pakistan positions itself as key mediator in US-Iran conflict as Army Chief builds Trump ties** — Field Marshal Asim Munir, Pakistan's army chief, spoke with President Trump about mediating between the US and Iran, with Shehbaz Sharif, the prime minister, offering to host peace talks in Islamabad. The diplomatic push uses Mr Munir's relationship with Mr Trump and Pakistan's ties to both sides. *([nytimes.com](https://www.nytimes.com/2026/03/25/world/middleeast/syed-asim-munir-pakistan-who.html))*
  * **Imran Khan's sons speak out about prison conditions as health concerns mount** — Imran Khan's sons revealed details of their father's deteriorating eyesight and prison conditions in rare phone calls, while addressing the UN Human Rights Council about alleged persecution. International cricket captains have also written to Mr Sharif demanding humane treatment. *([theguardian.com](https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/mar/24/prisoner-number-804-pakistan-plot-to-erase-imran-khan))*
  * **PTI legal and political activities continue amid party challenges** — Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf faced various legal proceedings with courts extending interim bail for leaders in protest-related cases, while the party dropped plans for an 'Imran Khan Release Force' and continued political activities across provinces. *([geo.tv](https://www.geo.tv/latest/657649-pti-drops-imran-khan-release-force-plan-after-legal-internal-objections))*
  * **Reports emerge about former Army Chief Bajwa's health condition** — Unverified reports circulated claiming former Army Chief Qamar Javed Bajwa is in critical condition after suffering complications from a head injury sustained in a fall at his residence in February. Official sources have not confirmed these reports. *([firstpost.com](https://www.firstpost.com/world/ex-pak-army-chief-qamar-javed-bajwa-suffers-brain-haemorrhage-after-fall-at-residence-report-13994305.html))*
</Accordion>

<Accordion title="Notes">
  <ResponseField name="Pakistan positions itself as key mediator in US-Iran conflict as Army Chief builds Trump ties" type="March 24–29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (5)">
      * [Pakistan's Army Chief Uses Relationship With Trump to Foster Talks with Iran — nytimes.com](https://www.nytimes.com/2026/03/25/world/middleeast/syed-asim-munir-pakistan-who.html)
      * [Asim Munir speaks to Trump, Pakistan bid to play 'lead mediator' on Iran: Report — indianexpress.com](https://indianexpress.com/article/world/asim-munir-speaks-to-trump-pakistan-bid-to-play-lead-mediator-on-iran-report-10597418/)
      * [Pakistan army chief Munir spoke to Trump about Iran war: Report — aa.com.tr](https://www.aa.com.tr/en/asia-pacific/pakistan-army-chief-munir-spoke-to-trump-about-iran-war-report/3876410)
      * [Israeli strikes and US troop buildup put Pakistan's peacemaker role under pressure — theguardian.com](https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/mar/29/israeli-strikes-us-troop-buildup-pakistan-peacemaker-role-under-pressure)
      * [Pakistan steps up as go-between in Trump's Iran crisis — ft.com](https://www.ft.com/content/dc7ba7ef-9e45-48ee-8ba6-88dfab66b2c1?syn-25a6b1a6=1)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Army Chief Munir sparks sectarian controversy with 'go to Iran' remarks to Shia clerics" type="March 23–25, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Shias can go to Iran: Pak clerics furious over Army Chief Asim Munir's warning — indiatoday.in](https://www.indiatoday.in/world/story/pakistan-army-chief-asim-munir-warn-shia-can-go-to-iran-clerics-attack-coas-us-iran-war-israel-2885773-2026-03-23)
      * [How Pak Army chief's 'go to Iran' jibe exposed Shia-Sunni faultlines — timesofindia.indiatimes.com](https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/toi-plus/international/how-pak-army-chiefs-go-to-iran-jibe-exposed-shia-sunni-faultlines/articleshow/129792675.cms)
      * [Asim Munir walks Iran tightrope amid Shia-Sunni strains — tribuneindia.com](https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/comment/asim-munir-walks-iran-tightrope-amid-shia-sunni-strains/)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Imran Khan's sons speak out about prison conditions as health concerns mount" type="March 24–25, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (3)">
      * [Prisoner number 804: the plot to erase Imran Khan — theguardian.com](https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/mar/24/prisoner-number-804-pakistan-plot-to-erase-imran-khan)
      * [Dad Would Rather Die In Prison...: Imran Khan's Sons Break Silence After First Call With Father In Three Months — timesnownews.com](https://www.timesnownews.com/sports/cricket/dad-would-rather-die-in-prison-imran-khans-sons-break-silence-after-first-call-with-father-in-three-months-article-153919408)
      * [Imran Khan's son says Pakistan has 'branded citizens as terrorists'; condemns father's 'inhumane' treatment in jail — wionews.com](https://www.wionews.com/world/imran-khan-s-son-says-pakistan-has-branded-citizens-as-terrorists-condemns-father-s-inhumane-treatment-in-jail-1774621644162)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="High-level security and economic consultations amid regional tensions" type="March 26, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (2)">
      * [Civil-military leadership backs unified policy to protect Pakistan's security, economy — geo.tv](https://www.geo.tv/latest/657299-civil-military-leadership-backs-unified-policy-to-protect-pakistans-security-economy-amid-iran-war)
      * [President Zardari directs ministers to ease petroleum prices, prioritise public relief — tribune.com.pk](https://tribune.com.pk/story/2598858/president-zardari-directs-govt-to-ease-burden-of-petroleum-prices-prioritise-public-relief)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="PTI legal and political activities continue amid party challenges" type="March 26–29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (2)">
      * [PTI drops 'Imran Khan Release Force' plan after legal, internal objections — geo.tv](https://www.geo.tv/latest/657649-pti-drops-imran-khan-release-force-plan-after-legal-internal-objections)
      * [ATC extends interim bail for PTI leaders in Nov 26 protest cases — tribune.com.pk](https://tribune.com.pk/story/2599358/atc-extends-interim-bail-for-pti-leaders-in-nov-26-protest-cases)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Reports emerge about former Army Chief Bajwa's health condition" type="March 29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (2)">
      * [Ex-Pak Army Chief Qamar Javed Bajwa suffers brain haemorrhage after fall at residence: Report — firstpost.com](https://www.firstpost.com/world/ex-pak-army-chief-qamar-javed-bajwa-suffers-brain-haemorrhage-after-fall-at-residence-report-13994305.html)
      * [Did Former Pakistan Army Chief Qamar Javed Bajwa Pass Away? Fact Check Debunks Fake News Going Viral on Social Media — latestly.com](https://www.latestly.com/social-viral/fact-check/did-former-pakistan-army-chief-qamar-javed-bajwa-pass-away-fact-check-debunks-fake-news-going-viral-on-social-media-7371518.html)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Pakistan resumes military operations against Afghanistan after ceasefire ends" type="March 25–29, 2026">
    <Expandable title="Sources (2)">
      * [Pakistan resumes military operations against Afghanistan — economictimes.indiatimes.com](https://m.economictimes.com/news/international/world-news/pakistan-resumes-military-operations-against-afghanistan/articleshow/129831813.cms)
      * [Afghanistan accuses Pakistan of shelling eastern city outskirts, killing and wounding civilians — apnews.com](https://apnews.com/article/afghanistan-pakistan-asadabad-shelling-fighting-d6c9c6a99e2a80748fb2f9f1471810d6)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>

  <ResponseField name="Other" type="">
    <Expandable title="Sources (4)">
      * [Lt. Gen Asim Malik named new ISI chief — independent-pakistan.com](https://independent-pakistan.com/news/lt-gen-asim-malik-named-new-isi-chief/)
      * [SBP revokes authorization, license of exchange companies on regulatory violations — urdupoint.com](https://www.urdupoint.com/en/business/sbp-revokes-authorization-license-of-exchang-2158885.html)
      * [Pakistan mulls fuel rationing measures amid potential oil crunch linked to Iran war — arabnews.com](https://www.arabnews.com/node/2637703/pakistan)
      * [Pakistan bishops back army amid Afghanistan tensions — catholicworldreport.com](https://www.catholicworldreport.com/2026/03/26/pakistan-bishops-back-army-amid-afghanistan-tensions/)
    </Expandable>
  </ResponseField>
</Accordion>
